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Electromagnetic induction mapping at varied soil moisture reveals field-scale soil textural patterns

Hiruy ABDU, David A. ROBINSON, Janis BOETTINGER, Scott B. JONES

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2017, Volume 4, Issue 2,   Pages 135-145 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2017143

Abstract: Knowledge of the spatial distribution of soil textural properties is important for determining soil moisturestorage and soil hydraulic transport properties.Our objective was to employ electromagnetic induction (EMI) mapping in low apparent electrical conductivity(EC ) soils at varying soil water contents to capture time invariant properties such as soil texturem × 50 m field included a subsurface gravelly patch in an otherwise homogeneous silt-loam alluvial soil

Keywords: soil electrical conductivity     soil texture mapping     temporal stability analysis    

Multi-resolution texture synthesis from turntable image sequences

Xuedong WANG, Xiaojun WU, Xiaorong ZHANG

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2012, Volume 7, Issue 1,   Pages 72-80 doi: 10.1007/s11465-012-0305-8

Abstract:

Texture synthesis and texture mapping are important technologies for rendering realistic three-dimensionalIn this paper, we propose a fast method to construct high quality texture map for multi-resolution texturerectangular texture map for the whole mesh.Another approach to construct a texture map is using Stretch-minimizing mesh parameterization.Finally, we map the texture to mesh model to verify the quality of these two methods.

Keywords: texture synthesis     multi-resolution     texture map     texture mapping    

Global perspectives and future research directions for the phytoremediation of heavy metal-contaminated soil: A knowledge mapping analysis from 2001 to 2020

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 6, doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1507-2

Abstract:

• The overall global perspective of the PHMCS field was obtained.

Keywords: Heavy metal-contaminated soil     Hot topics     Knowledge mapping analysis     Knowledge base     Phytoremediation    

The effect of texture and irrigation on the soil moisture vertical-temporal variability in an urban artificial

Xiaofeng ZHANG,Xu ZHANG,Guanghe LI

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2015, Volume 9, Issue 2,   Pages 269-278 doi: 10.1007/s11783-014-0672-y

Abstract: Soil moisture variability in natural landscapes has been widely studied; however, less attention hasbeen paid to its variability in the urban landscapes with respect to the possible influence of textureTherefore, a case study was carried out in the Beijing Olympic Forest Park to continuously monitor the soilThe texture stratification significantly affected the vertical distribution of moisture in the non-irrigatedfield capacity, gravity flow led to increased moisture with depth and thus eliminated the influence of texture

Keywords: moisture vertical distribution     moisture temporal variation     texture stratification     irrigation     meteorological    

Study on micro-texture and skid resistance of aggregate during polishing

Zhenyu QIAN, Lingjian MENG

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2017, Volume 11, Issue 3,   Pages 346-352 doi: 10.1007/s11709-017-0409-7

Abstract: The skid resistance performance of pavement is closely related to the micro-texture of pavement aggregate, while there is very few research on the relationship between micro-texture and the skid resistance.the results of independent T-test and the polishing resistance analysis, it shows that the surface texture) and the mean summit curvature ( ) are selected to describe the characteristics of aggregate micro-textureThe contribution of micro-texture to the skid resistance can be described with the secondary polynomial

Keywords: skid resistance of pavement     micro-texture     aggregates     polishing test    

Multi-objective optimization of surface texture for the slipperswash plate interface in EHA pumps

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2022, Volume 17, Issue 4, doi: 10.1007/s11465-022-0704-4

Abstract: In this way, the arbitrary-shaped surface texture with the best comprehensive effect in the EHA pump

Keywords: electro-hydrostatic actuator     axial piston pump     slipper/swash plate interface     multi-objective optimization     surface texture    

Mercury source zone identification using soil vapor sampling and analysis

David WATSON,Carrie MILLER,Brian LESTER,Kenneth LOWE,George SOUTHWORTH,Mary Anna BOGLE,Liyuan LIANG,Eric PIERCE

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2015, Volume 9, Issue 4,   Pages 596-604 doi: 10.1007/s11783-014-0709-2

Abstract: Soil gas samples were collected through a sealed inner tube of the assembly and were analyzed immediatelythat the vapor phase Hg(0) was not being depleted and that sampling results were not sensitive to the soilWe conclude from our studies that soil gas sampling and analysis can be conducted rapidly and inexpensively

Keywords: push probe     spill     characterization     mapping     gas    

Coupled solid-fluid FE-analysis of an embankment dam

Michael PERTL, Matthias HOFMANN, Guenter HOFSTETTER

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2011, Volume 5, Issue 1,   Pages 53-62 doi: 10.1007/s11709-010-0084-4

Abstract: A coupled solid-fluid FE-model for partially saturated soils, characterized by modeling the soil as athree-phase material consisting of a deformable soil skeleton and the fluid phases water and air, isAs a constitutive model for the soil skeleton, the well-known Barcelona Basic model (BBM) is employedFor the BBM, a computationally efficient return mapping algorithm is proposed, which only requires the

Keywords: multi-phase model     unsaturated soil model     Barcelona Basic model (BBM)     return mapping algorithm     embankment    

Chemical mapping of cement pastes by using confocal Raman spectroscopy

Fengjuan LIU,Zhihui SUN

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2016, Volume 10, Issue 2,   Pages 168-173 doi: 10.1007/s11709-015-0323-9

Abstract: In the present study, chemical mapping on the hydration process of cement paste with water-to-cementIt is concluded from the study that chemical mapping was an effective method to assist in visualizing

Keywords: chemical mapping     Raman spectroscopy     calcium silicates     calcium hydroxide     ettringite    

Independent continuous and mapping method of structural topology optimization based on the global stress

Yunkang SUI, Jili FENG, Hongling YE, Xirong PENG,

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2010, Volume 5, Issue 2,   Pages 130-142 doi: 10.1007/s11465-010-0011-3

Abstract: four measures are adopted. 1) Topology optimization model is established by independent continuous mapping

Keywords: independent continuous mapping (ICM) method     global stresses constraints     topology optimization     continuum    

Effect of steady shear on multi-axial texture of symmetric diblock copolymers

XU Hui, LIU Honglai, HU Ying

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2007, Volume 1, Issue 1,   Pages 26-34 doi: 10.1007/s11705-007-0006-8

Abstract: The effect of steady shear on multi-axial texture of symmetric diblock copolymer was investigated byThrough modifying the periodic boundary condition, the parallel-transverse biaxial texture and perpendicular-parallel-transversetriaxial texture have been observed.In the formation of the multi-axial texture, there are two critical velocities μ and µ, at which the

A survey of photon mapping state-of-the-art research and future challenges

Chun-meng KANG,Lu WAN,Yan-ning XU,Xiang-xu MENG

Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering 2016, Volume 17, Issue 3,   Pages 185-199 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1500251

Abstract: The photon mapping algorithm is an effective method for computing global illumination with its obviousThe deficiency of precise details and efficient rendering are still the main challenges of photon mappingof categories including radiance estimation, photon relaxation, photon tracing, progressive photon mappingThe goals of our report are giving readers an overall introduction to photon mapping and motivating further

Keywords: Global illumination     Photon mapping     Radiance estimation     Photon relaxation     Progressive photon mapping    

Application of MoS in the space environment: a review

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2023, Volume 18, Issue 3, doi: 10.1007/s11465-023-0755-1

Abstract: A considerable portion of space mechanism failures are related to space tribological problems. Cold welding in high vacuum; surface erosion and collision damage caused by various radiations, high temperature oxidation under atomic oxygen (AO) bombardment; and thermal stress caused by temperature alternation all alter the physical, chemical, and friction properties of materials. In particular, the space vibration caused by alternating temperatures and microgravity environments can alter the motion of the contact body, further affecting its friction properties. Improving the friction properties of contact surfaces in the space environment is an important way to extend the service life of spacecraft. Traditional lubricants can no longer meet the lubrication requirements of the space environment. This study describes the characteristics of the space environment and the applications of solid lubricants. The friction properties of MoS2, a solid lubricant widely used in space, are discussed. The synergistic lubrication of MoS2 with surface textures or metals is presented. Advances in research on the friction properties of collision sliding contacts in the space environment are reviewed. The combination of MoS2 and soft metals with surface textures is introduced to reduce the effects of vibration environments on the friction properties of moving parts in space mechanisms. Finally, the challenges and future research interests of MoS2 films in space tribology are presented.

Keywords: MoS2     soft metal     space environment     surface texture     synergistic effect     vibration    

Laboratory and field evaluation of asphalt pavement surface friction resistance

Zhong WU, Chris ABADIE

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2018, Volume 12, Issue 3,   Pages 372-381 doi: 10.1007/s11709-017-0463-1

Abstract: in laboratory using an accelerated polishing and testing procedure considering both micro- and macro texturepavement sections using different in situ devices including Dynamic Friction Tester (DFT), Circular Texture

Keywords: friction skid resistance     polishing     PSV     LWST     micro-texture     macro-texture    

Quantifying and mapping spatial variability of Shanghai household carbon footprints

Shangguang YANG,Chunlan WANG,Kevin LO,Mark WANG,Lin LIU

Frontiers in Energy 2015, Volume 9, Issue 1,   Pages 115-124 doi: 10.1007/s11708-015-0348-8

Abstract: Understanding the spatial variability of household carbon emissions is necessary for formulating sustainable and low-carbon energy policy. However, data on household carbon emissions is limited in China, the world’s largest greenhouse gases emitter. This study quantifies and maps household carbon emissions in Shanghai using a city-wide household survey. The findings reveal substantial spatial variability in household carbon emissions, especially in transport-related emissions. Low emission clusters are founded in Hongkou, Xuhui, Luwan, Jinshan, and Fengxian. High emission clusters are located in Jiading and Pudong. Overall, the spatial pattern of household carbon emissions in Shanghai is donut-shaped: lowest in the urban core, increasing in the surrounding suburban areas, and declining again in the urban fringe and rural regions. The household emissions are correlated with a number of housing and socioeconomic factors, including car ownership, type of dwelling, size of dwelling, age of dwelling, and income. The findings underscore the importance of a localized approach to low-carbon policy-making and implementation.

Keywords: household carbon emissions     spatial variability     energy policy     Shanghai     China    

Title Author Date Type Operation

Electromagnetic induction mapping at varied soil moisture reveals field-scale soil textural patterns

Hiruy ABDU, David A. ROBINSON, Janis BOETTINGER, Scott B. JONES

Journal Article

Multi-resolution texture synthesis from turntable image sequences

Xuedong WANG, Xiaojun WU, Xiaorong ZHANG

Journal Article

Global perspectives and future research directions for the phytoremediation of heavy metal-contaminated soil: A knowledge mapping analysis from 2001 to 2020

Journal Article

The effect of texture and irrigation on the soil moisture vertical-temporal variability in an urban artificial

Xiaofeng ZHANG,Xu ZHANG,Guanghe LI

Journal Article

Study on micro-texture and skid resistance of aggregate during polishing

Zhenyu QIAN, Lingjian MENG

Journal Article

Multi-objective optimization of surface texture for the slipperswash plate interface in EHA pumps

Journal Article

Mercury source zone identification using soil vapor sampling and analysis

David WATSON,Carrie MILLER,Brian LESTER,Kenneth LOWE,George SOUTHWORTH,Mary Anna BOGLE,Liyuan LIANG,Eric PIERCE

Journal Article

Coupled solid-fluid FE-analysis of an embankment dam

Michael PERTL, Matthias HOFMANN, Guenter HOFSTETTER

Journal Article

Chemical mapping of cement pastes by using confocal Raman spectroscopy

Fengjuan LIU,Zhihui SUN

Journal Article

Independent continuous and mapping method of structural topology optimization based on the global stress

Yunkang SUI, Jili FENG, Hongling YE, Xirong PENG,

Journal Article

Effect of steady shear on multi-axial texture of symmetric diblock copolymers

XU Hui, LIU Honglai, HU Ying

Journal Article

A survey of photon mapping state-of-the-art research and future challenges

Chun-meng KANG,Lu WAN,Yan-ning XU,Xiang-xu MENG

Journal Article

Application of MoS in the space environment: a review

Journal Article

Laboratory and field evaluation of asphalt pavement surface friction resistance

Zhong WU, Chris ABADIE

Journal Article

Quantifying and mapping spatial variability of Shanghai household carbon footprints

Shangguang YANG,Chunlan WANG,Kevin LO,Mark WANG,Lin LIU

Journal Article